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Contrasting Forms of Competition Constrain Elevational Distribution of Species

Shih Fan  Chan1, Wei Kai Shih2, An Yu Chang1,3, Dr. Sheng Feng Shen1, Dr. I Ching Chen2 1Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, 2National Cheng Kung University , Tainan, Taiwam, 3Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan The most influential hypothesis regarding species geographic limits suggests that abiotic factors constrain…

Do plankton taxa within functional lifeform groups respond similarly to temperature change?

Mr Jacob Bedford1, Mr David Johns2, Dr Abigail McQuatters-Gollop1 1Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom, 2Marine Biological Association, Plymouth, United Kingdom Abstract: Plankton are sensitive to hydro-climatic variability, and plankton community structure and composition has been documented to ‘shift and shuffle’ in response to climate change. Indicators that summarise these community changes are required to monitor…

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Tropical butterflies persist in variable environments through morphological and behavioral specialization

Dr Wenda Cheng1, Dr Shuang Xing1, Dr Akihiro Nakamura2, Dr Timothy Bonebrake1 1The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong S.A.R., China, 2Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, CAS, Menglun, China Species are adapted to the environments where they are distributed and tropical species inhabiting stable thermal environments are therefore likely to have low cold tolerance, i.e. “mountain…

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Analysis and Management of Tibetan Antelope Migration Route Based on Habitat Suitability Index Model

Prof. Rencai Dong1, Ph.D candidate Xueqi  Zhang1,2, Prof. Guohua Liu1 1Research Centre For Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy Of Sciences  State Key Laboratory Of Urban And Regional , Beijing, China, 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China To protect migration routes is very important for scientific management of endangered species. The Tibetan antelope (Pantholops hodgsonii),…

Predicting possible genetic change in Arctic fish species undergoing range shifts

Dr Eleanor K Bors1, Michaela Aschan2, Raul Primicerio2 1Hatfield Marine Science Center, Oregon State University, Newport, United States, 2Norwegian College of Fishery Science, University of Tromsø , Tromsø, Norway Abstract: Climate change is affecting the distribution of some marine fish species, with documented changes in commercially and culturally important species in many regions including the…

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Resolving range dynamics of an invasive plant species in the Swiss Alps

Chelsea Chisholm1, Tim Seipel2, Jörn  Pagel3, Frank Schurr3, Jake Alexander1 1University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2Montana State University, Bozeman, USA, 3University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany Species invasions are a key driver of global change, but the dynamics of population spread remain poorly understood. As invasive species distributions are often in an expansion phase, it is…

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An EEZ-wide dynamic management and monitoring approach for a pelagic tuna fishery

Dr Megan Cimino1, Mark Anderson2, Travis Schramek2, Sophia  Merrifield2, Eric  Terrill2 1UC Santa Cruz/NOAA SWFSC, Pacific Grove, United States, 2Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, USA Fisheries monitoring and management face many challenges in the wake of climate change, overfishing and illegal activates, which can lead to altered fish distributions and depleted stocks. For small…

Light-driven range expansions and the underwater greening of the poles

Dr Graeme Clark1, Dr Jonathan Stark2, Dr Ben Raymond3, Professor Emma Johnston1 1University Of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia, 2Australian Antarctic Division, Hobart, Australia, 3Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), Hobart, Australia Community state on shallow polar seabed is tightly linked to sea-ice cover. Areas with prolonged sea-ice cover support unique endemic invertebrate-dominated communities,…

Southern invasions due to climate change induces reorganization of communities in the Bay of Biscay

Mrs Marie Le Marchand1,2, Dr Tarek Hattab3, Dr François Le Loc’h2, Dr Frida Ben Rais Lasram4 1France Energies Marines , Plouzané, France, 2UMR 6539 LEMAR, UBO, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer , Plouzané, France, 3MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD Sète, Sète, France, 4Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale, Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d’Océanologie et de…

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Mechanistic simulation models reveal pervasive range shifts and extinctions in Quaternary South America

Dr. Robert K. Colwell1,2,3,4, Dr. Thiago F.  Rangel3, Dr. Neil R. Edwards5, Dr. Phillip B. Holden5, Dr. José Alexandre F.  Diniz-Filho3, Dr.  William D. Gosling5,6, Dr. Carsten Rahbek4,7 1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, United States of America, 2University of Colorado Museum of Natural History, Boulder, United States of America, 3Departamento…